PRAYER
AND OBEDIENCE
"An
obedience discovered itself in Fletcher of Madeley, which I
wish I could describe or imitate. It produced in him a ready
mind to embrace every cross with alacrity and pleasure. He had
a singular love for the lambs of the flock, and applied
himself with the greatest diligence to their instruction, for
which he had a peculiar gift. . . . All his intercourse with
me was so mingled with prayer and praise, that every
employment, and every meal was, as it were, perfumed
therewith." -- JOHN WESLEY.
UNDER the Mosaic
law, obedience was looked upon as being "better than
sacrifice, and to harken, than the fat of lambs." In
Deuteronomy 5:29, Moses represents Almighty God declaring
Himself as to this very quality in a manner which left no doubt
as to the importance He laid upon its exercise. Referring to the
waywardness of His people He cries:
"O that
there were such a heart in them, that they would fear Me, and
keep all My commandments always, that it might be well with
them, and with their children after them."
Unquestionably
obedience is a high virtue, a soldier quality. To obey belongs,
preeminently, to the soldier. It is his first and last lesson,
and he must learn how to practice it all the time, without
question, uncomplainingly. Obedience, moreover, is faith in
action, and is the outflow as it is the very test of love.
"He that hath My commandments and keepeth them, he it is
that loveth Me."
Furthermore:
obedience is the conserver and the life of love.
"If ye
keep My commandments," says Jesus, "ye shall abide
in My love, even as I have kept My Father's commandments and
abide in His love."
What a marvellous
statement of the relationship created and maintained by
obedience! The Son of God is held in the bosom of the Father's
love, by virtue of His obedience! And the factor which enables
the Son of God to ever abide in His Father's love is revealed in
His own statement, "For I do, always, those things that
please Him."
The gift of the
Holy Spirit in full measure and in richer experience, depends
upon loving obedience:
"If ye
love Me, keep My commandments," is the Master's word.
"And I will pray the Father, and He shall give you
another Comforter, that He may abide with you for ever."
Obedience to God
is a condition of spiritual thrift, inward satisfaction,
stability of heart. "If ye be willing and obedient, ye
shall eat the fruit of the land." Obedience opens the gates
of the Holy City, and gives access to the tree of life.
"Blessed
are they that do His commandments, that they may have right to
the tree of life, and may enter in through the gates, into the
city."
What is obedience?
It is doing God's will: it is keeping His commandments. How many
of the commandments constitute obedience? To keep half of them,
and to break the other half -- is that real obedience? To keep
all the commandments but one -- is that obedience? On this
point, James the Apostle is most explicit: "Whosoever shall
keep the whole law," he declares, "and yet offend in
one point, he is guilty of all."
The spirit
which prompts a man to break one commandment is the spirit which
may move him to break them all. God's commandments are a unit,
and to break one strikes at the principle which underlies and
runs through the whole. He who hesitates not to break a single
commandment, would -- it is more than probable -- under the same
stress, and surrounded by the same circumstances, break them
all.
Universal
obedience of the race is demanded. Nothing short of implicit
obedience will satisfy God, and the keeping of all His
commandments is the demonstration of it that God requires. But
can we keep all of God's commandments? Can a man receive moral
ability such as enables him to obey every one of them? Certainly
he can. By every token, man can, through prayer, obtain ability
to do this very thing.
Does God give
commandments which men cannot obey? Is He so arbitrary, so
severe, so unloving, as to issue commandments which cannot be
obeyed? The answer is that in all the annals of Holy Scripture,
not a single instance is recorded of God having commanded any
man to do a thing, which was beyond his power. Is God so unjust
and so inconsiderate as to require of man that which he is
unable to render? Surely not. To infer it, is to slander the
character of God.
Let us ponder
this thought, a moment: Do earthly parents require of their
children duties which they cannot perform? Where is the father
who would think, even, of being so unjust, and so tyrannical? Is
God less kind and just than faulty, earthly parents? Are they
better and more just than a perfect God? How utterly foolish and
untenable a thought!
In principle,
obedience to God is the same quality as obedience to earthly
parents. It implies, in general effect, the giving up of one's
own way, and following that of another; the surrendering of the
will to the will of another; the submission of oneself to the
authority and requirements of a parent. Commands, either from
our heavenly Father or from our earthly father, are
love-directing, and all such commands are in the best interests
of those who are commanded. God's commands are issued neither in
severity nor tyranny. They are always issued in love and in our
interests, and so it behooves us to heed and obey them. In other
words, and appraised at its lowest value -- God having issued
His commands to us, in order to promote our good, it pays,
therefore, to be obedient. Obedience brings its own reward. God
has ordained it so, and since He has, even human reason can
realize that He would never demand that which is out of our
power to render.
Obedience is
love, fulfilling every command, love expressing itself.
Obedience, therefore, is not a hard demand made upon us, any
more than is the service a husband renders his wife, or a wife
renders her husband. Love delights to obey, and please whom it
loves. There are no hardships in love. There may be exactions,
but no irk. There are no impossible tasks for love.
With what
simplicity and in what a matter-of-fact way does the Apostle
John say: "And whatsoever we ask, we receive of Him,
because we keep His commandments, and do those things which are
pleasing in His sight."
This is
obedience, running ahead of all and every command. It is love,
obeying by anticipation. They greatly err, and even sin, who
declare that men are bound to commit iniquity, either because of
environment, or heredity, or tendency. God's commands are not
grievous. Their ways are ways of pleasantness, and their paths
peace. The task which falls to obedience is not a hard one.
"For My yoke is easy, and My burden is light."
Far be it from
our heavenly Father, to demand impossibilities of His children.
It is possible to please Him in all things, for He is not hard
to please. He is neither a hard master, nor an austere lord,
"taking up that which he lays not down, and reaping that
which he did not sow." Thank God, it is possible for every
child of God, to please his heavenly Father! It is really much
easier to please Him than to please men. Moreover, we may know
when we please Him. This is the witness of the Spirit -- the
inward Divine assurance, given to all the children of God that
they are doing their Father's will, and that their ways are
well-pleasing in His sight.
God's
commandments are righteous and founded in justice and wisdom.
"Wherefore the law is holy, and the commandment holy and
just and good." "Just and true are Thy ways, Thou King
of saints." God's commandments, then, can be obeyed by all
who seek supplies of grace which enable them to obey. These
commandments must be obeyed. God's government is at
stake. God's children are under obligation to obey Him;
disobedience cannot be permitted. The spirit of rebellion is the
very essence of sin. It is repudiation of God's authority, which
God cannot tolerate. He never has done so, and a declaration of
His attitude was part of the reason the Son of the Highest was
made manifest among men:
"For
what the law could not do, in that it was weak through the
flesh, God sending His own Son in the likeness of sinful
flesh, and for sin, condemned sin in the flesh: that the
righteousness of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk
not after the flesh, but after the Spirit."
If
any should complain that humanity, under the fall, is too weak
and helpless to obey these high commands of God, the reply is in
order that, through the atonement of Christ, man is enabled to
obey. The Atonement is God's Enabling Act. That which God works
in us, in regeneration and through the agency of the Holy
Spirit, bestows enabling grace sufficient for all that is
required of us, under the Atonement. This grace is furnished
without measure, in answer to prayer. So that, while God
commands, He, at the same time, stands pledged to give us all
necessary strength of will and grace of soul to meet His
demands. This being true, man is without excuse for his
disobedience and eminently censurable for refusing, or failing,
to secure requisite grace, whereby he may serve the Lord with
reverence, and with godly fear.
There is one
important consideration those who declare it to be impossible to
keep God's commandments strangely overlook, and that is the
vital truth, which declares that through prayer and faith, man's
nature is changed, and made partaker of the Divine nature; that
there is taken out of him all reluctance to obey God, and that
his natural inability to keep God's commandments, growing out of
his fallen and helpless state, is gloriously removed. By this
radical change which is wrought in his moral nature, a man
receives power to obey God in every way, and to yield full and
glad allegiance. Then he can say, "I delight to do Thy
will, O my God." Not only is the rebellion incident to the
natural man removed, but a heart which gladly obeys God's Word,
blessedly received.
If it be
claimed, that the unrenewed man, with all the disabilities of
the Fall upon him, cannot obey God, there will be no denial. But
to declare that, after one is renewed by the Holy Spirit, has
received a new nature, and become a child of the King, he cannot
obey God, is to assume a ridiculous attitude, and to display,
moreover, a lamentable ignorance of the work and implications of
the Atonement.
Implicit and
perfect obedience is the state to which the man of prayer is
called. "Lifting up holy hands, without wrath and
doubting," is the condition of obedient praying. Here
inward fidelity and love, together with outward cleanness are
put down as concomitants of acceptable praying.
John gives the
reason for answered prayer in the passage previously quoted:
"And whatsoever we ask we receive of Him because we keep
His commandments and do those things which are pleasing in His
sight."
Seeing that the
keeping of God's commandments is here set forth as the reason
why He answers prayer, it is to be reasonably assumed that we can
keep God's commandments, can do those things which are
pleasing to Him. Would God make the keeping of His commandments
a condition of effectual prayer, think you, if He knew we could
not keep His statutes? Surely, surely not!
Obedience can
ask with boldness at the Throne of grace, and those who exercise
it are the only ones who can ask, after that fashion. The
disobedient folk are timid in their approach and hesitant in
their supplication. They are halted by reason of their
wrong-doing. The requesting yet obedient child comes into the
presence of his father with confidence and boldness. His very
consciousness of obedience gives him courage and frees him from
the dread born of disobedience.
To do God's
will without demur, is the joy as it is the privilege of the
successful praying-man. It is he who has clean hands and a pure
heart, that can pray with confidence. In the Sermon on the
Mount, Jesus said:
"Not
every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the
kingdom of heaven, but he that doeth the will of My Father
which is in heaven."
To this great
deliverance may be added another:
"If ye
keep My commandments ye shall abide in My love, even as I have
kept my Father's commandments, and abide in His love."
"The
Christian's trade," says Luther, "is prayer." But
the Christian has another trade to learn, before he proceeds to
learn the secrets of the trade of prayer. He must learn well the
trade of perfect obedience to the Father's will. Obedience
follows love, and prayer follows obedience. The business of real
observance of God's commandments inseparably accompanies the
business of real praying.
One who has
been disobedient may pray. He may pray for pardoning mercy and
the peace of his soul. He may come to God's footstool with
tears, with confession, with penitent heart, and God will hear
him and answer his prayer. But this kind of praying does not
belong to the child of God, but to the penitent sinner, who has
no other way by which to approach God. It is the possession of
the unjustified soul, not of him who has been saved and
reconciled to God.
An obedient
life helps prayer. It speeds prayer to the throne. God cannot
help hearing the prayer of an obedient child. He always has
heard His obedient children when they have prayed. Unquestioning
obedience counts much in the sight of God, at the throne of
heavenly grace. It acts like the confluent tides of many rivers,
and gives volume and fulness of flow as well as power to the
prayer chamber. An obedient life is not simply a reformed life.
It is not the old life primed and painted anew nor a
church-going life, nor a good veneering of activities. Neither
is it an external conformation to the dictates of public
morality. Far more than all this is combined in a truly obedient
Christian, God-fearing life.
A life of full
obedience; a life settled on the most intimate terms with God;
where the will is in full conformity to God's will; where the
outward life shows the fruit of righteousness -- such a life
offers no bar to the inner chamber but rather, like Aaron and
Hur, it lifts up and sustains the hands of prayer.
If you have an
earnest desire to pray well, you must learn how to obey well. If
you have a desire to learn to pray, then you must have an
earnest desire to learn how to do God's will. If you desire to
pray to God, you must first have a consuming desire to obey Him.
If you would have free access to God in prayer, then every
obstacle in the nature of sin or disobedience, must be removed.
God delights in the prayers of obedient children. Requests
coming from the lips of those who delight to do His will, reach
His ears with great celerity, and incline Him to answer them
with promptitude and abundance. In themselves, tears are not
meritorious. Yet they have their uses in prayer. Tears should
baptize our place of supplication. He who has never wept
concerning his sins, has never really prayed over his
sins. Tears, sometimes, is a penitent's only plea. But tears are
for the past, for the sin and the wrongdoing. There is another
step and stage, waiting to be taken. It is that of unquestioning
obedience, and until it is taken, prayer for blessing and
continued sustenance, will be of no avail.
Everywhere in
Holy Scripture God is represented as disapproving of
disobedience and condemning sin, and this is as true in the
lives of His elect as it is in the lives of sinners. Nowhere
does He countenance sin, or excuse disobedience. Always, God
puts the emphasis upon obedience to His commands. Obedience to
them brings blessing, disobedience meets with disaster. This is
true, in the Word of God, from its beginning to its close. It is
because of this, that the men of prayer, in Holy Writ, had such
influence with God. Obedient men, always, have been the closest
to God. These are they who have prayed well and have received
great things from God, who have brought great things to pass.
Obedience to
God counts tremendously in the realm of prayer. This fact cannot
be emphasized too much or too often. To plead for a religious
faith which tolerates sinning, is to cut the ground from under
the feet of effectual praying. To excuse sinning by the plea
that obedience to God is not possible to unregenerate men, is to
discount the character of the new birth, and to place men where
effective praying is not possible. At one time Jesus broke out
with a very pertinent and personal question, striking right to
the core of disobedience, when He said: "Why call ye Me,
Lord, Lord, and do not the things I say?"
He who would
pray, must obey. He who would get anything out of his prayers,
must be in perfect harmony with God. Prayer puts into those who
sincerely pray a spirit of obedience, for the spirit of
disobedience is not of God and belongs not to God's praying
hosts.
An obedient
life is a great help to prayer. In fact, an obedient life is a
necessity to prayer, to the sort which accomplishes things. The
absence of an obedient life makes prayer an empty performance, a
mere misnomer. A penitent sinner seeks pardon and salvation and
has an answer to his prayers even with a life stained and
debauched with sin. But God's royal intercessors come
before Him with royal lives. Holy living promotes holy praying.
God's intercessors "lift up holy hands," the symbols
of righteous, obedient lives.